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Tahtay Maychew
Tahtay Maychew (Tigrinya "Lower Salty Water") is one of the woredas in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia. Part of the Mehakelegnaw Zone, Tahtay Maychew is bordered on the south by Naeder Adet, on the west by the Semien Mi'irabawi (North Western) Zone, on the north by Mereb Lehe, and on the east by La'ilay Maychew. The administrative center of this woreda is Wukro Maray; other towns in Tahtay Maychew include Chila.
== Demographics ==
Based on the 2007 national census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), this woreda has a total population of 99,122, an increase of 26.17% over the 1994 census, of whom 48,623 are men and 50,499 women; 11,187 or 11.29% are urban inhabitants. With an area of 1,954.29 square kilometers, Tahtay Maychew has a population density of 50.72, which is less than the Zone average of 56.29 persons per square kilometer. A total of 22,096 households were counted in this woreda, resulting in an average of 4.49 persons to a household, and 21,545 housing units. The majority of the inhabitants said they practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, with 96.76% reporting that as their religion, while 3.22% of the population were Muslim.〔(Census 2007 Tables: Tigray Region ), Tables 2.1, 2.4, 2.5 and 3.4.〕
The 1994 national census reported a total population for this woreda of 78,562, of whom 38,801 were men and 39,761 were women; 5,272 or 6.71% of its population were urban dwellers. The largest ethnic group reported in Tahtay Maychew was the Tigrayan (99.87%). Tigrinya was spoken as a first language by 99.94%. 96.43% of the population practiced Ethiopian Orthodox Christianity, and 3.5% were Muslim. Concerning education, 11.52% of the population were considered literate, which is less than the Zone average of 14.21%; 9.41% of children aged 7-12 were in primary school; 0.11% of the children aged 13-14 were in junior secondary school, and 0.05% of the inhabitants aged 15-18 were in senior secondary school. Concerning sanitary conditions, about 1.6% of the urban houses and 3% of all houses had access to safe drinking water at the time of the census; about 13% of the urban and 3% of the total had toilet facilities.〔(''1994 Population and Housing Census of Ethiopia: Results for Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples' Region'', Vol. 1, part 1 ), Tables 2.1, 2.12, 2.19, 3.5, 3.7, 6.3, 6.11, 6.13 (accessed 30 December 2008)〕
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